Product Description
The
Importer agrees to pay for goods only upon receipt of documents evidencing the
shipment of the goods by the Exporter.
The Exporter sends the documents through his bank
to the Importer's bank. The Importer's bank collects the proceeds on behalf of
the Exporter. It is important to note that the Importer's bank is primarily
responsible to the Exporter for the handling of the documents even though the
Exporter is not a customer.
The documents can be released to the Importer in
either of the following ways:
1. Against Payment (D/P Collection). i.e.
immediate payment by the Importer.
2. Against Acceptance (D/A Collection) i.e.
against a commitment to pay at some future date. This is normally evidenced by
the Importer accepting a Bill of Exchange (B/E) drawn on them by the Exporter
or by issuing a Promissory Note in favour of the Exporter.
Product Benefits
Goods
are despatched to the Importer without any pre-payment or guarantee of payment.
Payment or a commitment to pay is only effected against documentary evidence
that the goods have been shipped.
No payments are made unless requested through the
Importer's bank. This reduces the likelihood that an invoice will be paid in
error by the Importer's accounts department.
D/A Collections can provide access to cheap trade
credit as Exporters' are often more willing to extend credit terms when the
Importer is prepared to formally acknowledge the debt.
The Importer retains control over the payment
decision.
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